See 集光 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "集光",
"ruby": [
[
"集",
"しゅう"
],
[
"光",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sifukwau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しふくわう",
"roman": "sifukwau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゅうこう",
"hhira": "しふくわう"
},
"expansion": "集(しゅう)光(こう) • (shūkō) ^(←しふくわう (sifukwau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "ja:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"light concentration"
],
"id": "en-集光-ja-noun-OiCL76KN",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"concentration",
"concentration"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) light concentration"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゅうこー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕɨːko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "集光"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "集光する",
"ruby": [
[
"集",
"しゅう"
],
[
"光",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sifukwau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "集光し",
"roman": "shūkō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"集",
"しゅう"
],
[
"光",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "集光した",
"roman": "shūkō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"集",
"しゅう"
],
[
"光",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "集光し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "集光する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "集光すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "集光せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "集光しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "集光される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "集光させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "集光さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "集光できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "集光しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "集光しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "集光せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "集光します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "集光した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "集光して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "集光すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "ja:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to concentrate light"
],
"id": "en-集光-ja-verb-cY6Jc~-I",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"concentrate",
"concentrate"
],
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) to concentrate light"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゅうこー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕɨːko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "集光"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "集光",
"ruby": [
[
"集",
"しゅう"
],
[
"光",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sifukwau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しふくわう",
"roman": "sifukwau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゅうこう",
"hhira": "しふくわう"
},
"expansion": "集(しゅう)光(こう) • (shūkō) ^(←しふくわう (sifukwau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ja:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"light concentration"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"concentration",
"concentration"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) light concentration"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゅうこー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕɨːko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "集光"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "集光する",
"ruby": [
[
"集",
"しゅう"
],
[
"光",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sifukwau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "集光し",
"roman": "shūkō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"集",
"しゅう"
],
[
"光",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "集光した",
"roman": "shūkō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"集",
"しゅう"
],
[
"光",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "集光し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "集光する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "集光すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "集光せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "集光しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "集光される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "集光させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "集光さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "集光できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "集光しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "集光しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "集光せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "集光します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "集光した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "集光して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "集光すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しゅうこうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shūkō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ja:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"to concentrate light"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"concentrate",
"concentrate"
],
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) to concentrate light"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゅうこー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕɨːko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "集光"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 集光 meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"集光"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "集光",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"集光"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "集光",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"集光"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "集光",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"集光"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "集光",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"集光"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "集光",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"集光"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "集光",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"集光"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "集光",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"集光"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "集光",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"集光"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "集光",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.